Japan as a Driver of the Singularization (Globalization and Development). SONSEKAI. La nave aria.
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Japan as a Driver of the Singularization (Globalization and Development)
The Globalization of Japan: The Latecomer to the Globalization Club?
Japan as a Driver of the Singularization (Globalization and Development)
“Singularization” is a theoretical term that was introduced by Y. Amiya (1996) to describe a process of “eventuation” by which an economically and culturally homogenous nation breaks up into a number of sub-nations. This process can be traced back to the 19th Century, when Japan ceased to be a culturally and geographically isolated nation of self-sufficient farmers and merchants, and became a member of an economic and social network dominated by Western Europe and North America. This process has been regarded as one of the most important drivers of the Singularization of the Japanese nation. In recent years, scholars from other countries, especially in Europe and the United States, have attempted to apply the concept of “singularization” to describe a process of economic and political globalization. By combining elements of different types of globalization, Japan has sometimes been regarded as the driving force of the Singularization.
Traditionally, scholars in the US and Europe have focused on the “domino theory” which holds that, if one country is economically strong, then other countries will follow, resulting in the spread of economic prosperity to other countries in the world. In many cases, this economic expansion has brought democracy to formerly backward countries, thereby allowing those countries to become stable and economically viable. In the past three decades, scholars in Europe and the US have been especially interested in the emergence and current spread of Asian economic powers (cf. Eno 1989; Liebbe 1992). However, there is an important difference between the economic development of Europe and that of Asia in terms of its origin and acceleration. The European empires (especially the British Empire) conquered the so-called “undeveloped regions” in the world (especially Asia) from the mid-19th to the mid-20th century, and their development was mostly accelerated through direct investment. This situation was different for Japan, which avoided direct foreign investment and relied more on financial channels (i.e. foreign loan and foreign direct investment). In addition, the Japanese empire developed mainly on 01e38acffe
(drwxr-xr-x 2 danyo danyo 4096 2019-11-16 15:13
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drwxr-xr-x 14 danyo danyo 4096 2019-11-16 15:13.
A:
Linux is case-insensitive file system. You need to be aware of the difference between upper/lower case in filename or the directory path.
In your case, consider that the working directory is not case-insensitive, while all the files and directories in that directory are.
cd /path/to/dir; ls -la
Will show files in upper case and directories in lower case.
ls -la in a working directory is your best friend to figure out what files/directories are there. You should always use it, unless you know what you are doing (which we don't).
The Daily Telegraph sees one of its most prominent sports columnists, Duncan Lennard, leave the newspaper in the coming days.
In a message on The Daily Telegraph’s website, editor-in-chief John Lloyd-James said the appointment of Lennard, who has contributed for five years, was “the right decision”.
Lennard writes a column for the paper on Australian rules football and continues to work with the paper on the AFL Twitter page.
He will remain at the Telegraph but his new role will be as a roving sports reporter, covering the NRL and AFL as well as his regular beat, rugby league.
Lennard has been the Telegraph’s NRL commentator for many years, filling in on occasions when regular broadcaster Ray Warren was off-air.
Lennard also makes regular appearances on Channel 9’s NRL Footy Show and the Nine Network’s Sunday footy panel.
He has been reporting on the NRL and AFL for 30 years.
The move comes after former Melbourne-based columnist Gerard Healy left the Telegraph last year.
Lennard is one of the most prolific sports writers in the country, publishing more than 100 columns every year.
In his latest column for the Telegraph, he weighed into the debate on whether the NRL’s shoulder charges rule should be scrapped.
Lennard dismissed the idea of
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